Blog for Elite Vision Care

Glaucoma is often called the “silent thief of sight,” and for good reason. This progressive eye condition can cause irreversible damage to your vision before you even notice symptoms. Understanding what glaucoma is, who is at risk, and the importance of early detection can make all the difference in preserving your eye health.

What Is Glaucoma?

Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve, usually due to elevated pressure inside the eye (intraocular pressure). Over time, this pressure can harm the optic nerve, leading to gradual vision loss and, if left untreated, blindness. The most common types are:

Open-angle glaucoma: The most prevalent form, which develops slowly and painlessly.
Angle-closure glaucoma: A less common, but more sudden and severe form that requires immediate medical attention.

Who Is at Risk for Glaucoma?

While anyone can develop glaucoma, certain factors increase your risk:

Age: People over 60 are at higher risk.
Family history: Glaucoma tends to run in families.
Ethnicity: African Americans, Hispanics, and Asians have a higher risk of certain types.
Medical conditions: Diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart disease may increase your risk.
Eye conditions: Severe myopia (nearsightedness), previous eye injuries, or long-term steroid use can raise the risk.
Thin corneas: People with thinner central corneal thickness are more prone to glaucoma.

Why Routine Eye Exams Are Crucial

Glaucoma often progresses without noticeable symptoms, especially in its early stages. The only way to detect it early is through comprehensive eye exams. At Elite Vision Care, we use advanced technology to measure intraocular pressure, examine the optic nerve, and assess your visual field - all critical components in detecting glaucoma. Regular eye exams are especially important if you have risk factors. Early diagnosis and treatment can help slow or prevent further vision loss.

Signs and Symptoms to Watch Out For

Although glaucoma often develops without symptoms, there are some warning signs to be aware of:

Gradual loss of peripheral vision, especially in both eyes
Tunnel vision in advanced stages
Eye pain, redness, or blurred vision (more common in angle-closure glaucoma)
Halos around lights
Nausea or vomiting accompanied by eye discomfort

If you experience any of these symptoms, seek immediate eye care.

Protect Your Vision with Preventive Care in League City

Don’t wait for symptoms to appear. Glaucoma can cause permanent vision loss, but early detection and consistent monitoring can help protect your sight for years to come.

Schedule a comprehensive eye exam at Elite Vision Care to assess your risk for glaucoma and ensure your eyes are healthy. Visit our office in League City, Texas, or call (346) 220-1200 to book an appointment today.